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Long crank when warmed up.

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2 years 5 months ago - 2 years 5 months ago #52645 by 5-0
2008 Toyota Highlander Limited 3.5L 2GR-FE

Cranks great when cold but after warm and sitting for some time it cranks long before actually starting. I suspect heat soak and possibly the fuel regulator in the tank allowing gas to drain back into the tank. From what I could find there is no fuel rail check valve on these - only a fuel pulsation damper. Anyone have experience with this issue?

I've not done a fuel pressure check yet.
It does start every time even when it takes some time.
Just recently over 100k and it lives in a hot climate but first time this issue has presented.

Hope it's okay to continue this thread.
Last edit: 2 years 5 months ago by 5-0.

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2 years 5 months ago #52714 by Noah
Replied by Noah on topic Long crank when warmed up.
I moved this to your own thread for you so as to not mix up the two.

"Ground cannot be checked with a 10mm socket"

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2 years 5 months ago #52719 by Tutti57
Replied by Tutti57 on topic Long crank when warmed up.
Does these pressurize the fuel system each time you go from off to koeo or just the first time? You can test the fuel going past the check valve by just cycling the key a few times before starting it hot. In my experience that usually happens on cold starts, when there is more time.

How are your fuel trms and coolant level?

I tend to think about cam/crank sensors too when I hear long cranks.

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2 years 5 months ago #52742 by 5-0
Replied by 5-0 on topic Long crank when warmed up.
Thank you! Learning how the rules work here.

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2 years 5 months ago #52743 by 5-0
Replied by 5-0 on topic Long crank when warmed up.
Aloha! This is a proxy key vehicle and I have tried the cycling method before starting it again when it is hot to no avail. When the engine is hot and it has sat for some time I get a long crank. Restarting a hot engine within 5-10 minutes I have not had the symptom of long crank. I've never had this symptom when the vehicle is cold. From the info I have access to in the FSM there is no check valve in the engine bay but rather a check valve in the tank attached to the fuel pump called a regulator. I have not been able to test the fuel pressure yet near the rail in the engine bay but hope to be able to do so tomorrow. I'll be performing several condition tests (cold/hot/immediate restarts cold and hot/etc) and a leak down pressure check.

Fuel trims read out fine and coolant level is on par.
I have not gone down the road of cam/crank sensors yet.

Does these pressurize the fuel system each time you go from off to koeo or just the first time? You can test the fuel going past the check valve by just cycling the key a few times before starting it hot. In my experience that usually happens on cold starts, when there is more time.

How are your fuel trms and coolant level?

I tend to think about cam/crank sensors too when I hear long cranks.

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2 years 5 months ago - 2 years 5 months ago #52832 by 5-0
Replied by 5-0 on topic Long crank when warmed up.
2008 Toyota Highlander Limited 3.5L 2GR-FE

Fuel pressure checked as spec.
Fuel leak down test more or less passed. It did drop suddenly into the 30 PSI range then slowly leaked down to around 22 PSI but stayed above 21 PSI for the required 5 mins. Pressure ended around 15 PSI after a couple of hours. I believe this is in spec but the more I research this issue I find others stating the pressure remains above 25 or even 30 PSI after 5 minutes.

Toyotas' (at least this one) do not to push fuel to the rail when cycling the ACC(key) but not starting the car. In order to test the fuel pressure I had to manually activate the pump with my scanner.

I have confirmed that this long crank only happens on a hot restart after the vehicle has sat for at least 30 minutes.

I researched this even further this evening and it really seems all symptoms are pointing towards the fuel injection pressure regulator. This part is within the fuel pump assembly inside the tank and individually replaceable. Due to the vehicles age shouldn't the entire assembly of pump, filter, sender, and pressure regulator (which is sold separately) be replaced?

....or I start down the road of diag'ing other heat affected components like crank and cam sensor?
Last edit: 2 years 5 months ago by 5-0.

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2 years 1 month ago #55030 by 5-0
Replied by 5-0 on topic Long crank when warmed up.
This turned out to be my initial suspicion of fuel regulator in the tank. I also replaced the fuel pump, fuel pump retainer ring, and o-ring. Please be prepared to cut that fuel pump retainer ring off the tank neck - there are no words to describe the aggravation that thing cause me even with proper Snap-on tools.

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2 years 1 week ago #56123 by Rodneypete
Hi… I have the same problem with my 2009 Highlander v6 same engine. Did you get rid of the long crank for good by replacing the entire fuel pump/regulator assembly?

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2 years 1 week ago #56124 by Rodneypete
Btw mine has 104K miles

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2 years 1 week ago #56127 by Rodneypete
Did you use Toyota OEM parts? If so can you share the part numbers? Thanks in advance

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