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Oil pressure
- Carstuff
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A quick check reveals Rover petrol & diesel Max 5 bar, oil pressure switch 0.5 to 1 bar. The BMW diesel should be similar.
BMW diesel is prone to the light coming on at idle which can be due to a dirty MAF pulling the idle speed down and the oil pressure switch going out of calibration with age.
There have been reports of the oil pressure switch wiring on a few very high mileage KV6 engines in Rover cars,
Original oil spec is part or fully synthetic 5w/40 or 10w/40 for temperate climates but the Rover K engines are quite happy on 5w/30.
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3 bar at 2,500 rpm when fully warm is the value given for this engine in a car, 2.5 bar wouldn't worry.
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These engines aren't prone to bearing problems, one possibility is the oil pick-up tube in the sump is either drawing air at its' o ring seal or its' mesh filter is gummed up.
The oil pump is on the front of the crankshaft, not an expensive part but it means dealing with the timing belt, if the 1.8 in line 4 or the 2 litre v6 you can get away without special tools but the tools are a must have for the 2.5 v6 as this has an unusually complex VVC.
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There is a tendancy to put too much importance on oil pressure, the oil pump pressure dosen't force the bearing shell surface clear of the crank journal the bearing just needs a steady flow of oil as the bearing actually act as pump and draws oil in. The oil pressure that keeps the bearing shell clear of the crank journal surface is generated within the bearing.
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10psi is well above the the pressure the oil pressure switch should work.
Rover listed a repair kit for the oil pump on the 1.8 version in line 4 that included a replacement spring for the oil pressure relief valve, although the design is not dissimilar on the V6 they don't list a kit for that engine.
I suspect relief valve openning at too low a pressure may be the main reason for your slightly low oil pressure at higher cruising RPM when warm
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