Re:Diverging fuel trims, help me understand
- Speedwagon
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I was looking at several data points, and noticed the fuel trims diverge from each other when the vehicle is climbing.
The other odd thing I'm seeing, is the fuel trims and O2 sensors flatline when the cruise control is set
Is this telling me the O2 sensors are going bad? They appear to be original to the vehicle (connector colors match the vehicle connector colors), and it has 200k miles.
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The flatlining with cruise set it might be going into open loop for some reason??? Try monitoring loop status PID to see if it goes open when you set the cruise. Pretty sure it's just a symptom caused by the breathing problem but I'm just wondering why the PCM is doing it......
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Not while driving, check the 02's from idle then increase to 2500. What the readings?
"an open mind let's knowledge flow in and wisdom flow out for a man who has neither never listens to those who have both".
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I've never worked on anything that actually used that fuel system 2.
The FuelSys pid is the only one you want to use.
"Ground cannot be checked with a 10mm socket"
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- Speedwagon
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Trying to eliminate things, just did a compression test. 145-152 on all cylinders (warmed up for a few minutes, but not at operating temp, and at 5000ft Denver)
Resistant check all injectors, 15.5-15.8 warm (cold, they all measured around 14.5 if I recall correctly)
edit to add: Injector pressure drop test, starting at 59 psi on each, I got 30, 31, 30, 32, 32, 30
These are the plugs. 1 in bottom left. Doesn't look like 3 is firing correctly.
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With FORScan, capture at least one wide open throttle run from a stop through first gear and into second. Watch engine speed, MAF, BARO, IAT, both upstream O2's and throttle position.
The OBD PIDS in FORScan are a little goofy. :silly: It's cool that they're provided, but they don't always work perfectly. Like the Loop Status. The OEM PID designations can be confusing, but I think you'll have better results that way.
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- Speedwagon
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If memory serves, bank 2 is where I found 2 loose spark plugs. 4 and 6, with 6 being buggered threads that I had to reverse chase.
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Note that I added the actual BARO reading for Denver, which is currently 30ish inHg according to Google. But that's not what the scan data said. The scan data says the local BARO is 72.something kPa, which is closer to 9000 feet. That's because the BARO is calculated by the PCM based on MAF readings. Because the engine isn't breathing correctly, the BARO calculation is impacted. With the skewed BARO reading, the VE numbers look like this:
That's closer to what they SHOULD be. But the first calculation tells the real story. I still maintain you're looking at a plugged cat on bank two. A timing problem is possible, but you'd think it'd show in the static compression readings.
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Bank 1 was 1 psi, with almost no increase with throttle.
I'm fairly certain this is solved now.
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Speedwagon wrote: I'm fairly certain this is solved now.
Just bear in mind that cat might've been killed by misfires. So check for those after the cat has been dealt with.
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Wightscope wrote: Thanks @tyler, went off to investigate that diagnostic method and learned a whole lot more at atgtraining.com/atg-volumetric-efficiency-calculator/
This is a good article on VE testing boosted engines.
www.vehicleservicepros.com/service-repai...d-engines?page=0%2C2
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www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j...V45cCGn44omBMFb3D8Ic
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- Speedwagon
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Matt T wrote:
Speedwagon wrote: I'm fairly certain this is solved now.
Just bear in mind that cat might've been killed by misfires. So check for those after the cat has been dealt with.
Yes, it probably was. But before I got the vehicle. 2 loose plugs, one of them being not threaded in correctly on that bank, and the electrode was horribly undergapped.
I did the right thing though, and just drilled a couple holes in the cat to test.
It's working much better now. Ordering a new cat to put in there.
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To test next time, and if possible, you can disconnect the exhaust before the cats and see if it gets better, and it's also possible for it to be clogged farther back than the cats. Just a heads up, since that would suck if a muffler or something was clogged and then you need cats too.
I remember seeing an SMA video where Eric got burned replacing a cat and it was farther back.
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